Event showcased new free or low-cost legal resources for expungements

LANSING — Michigan Lt. Gov. Garlin Gilchrist II, Attorney General Dana Nessel, Supreme Court Chief Justice Bridget McCormack and Michigan House Judiciary Committee Chairman state Rep. Graham Filler (R-DeWitt) took part in an April 12 online event to mark the start of expanded access to expungements in Michigan.

They were joined by criminal justice reform advocates including the national Clean Slate Initiative Managing Director Sheena Meade who acted as emcee, City of Detroit Project Clean Slate Lead Attorney Stephani Labelle, Michigan Advocacy Program Manager of Legal Services Delivery Shannon Lucas and Safe & Just Michigan Executive Director John S. Cooper.

The event was sponsored by Safe & Just Michigan, a Lansing-based nonprofit that works to advance policies that end Michigan’s over-use of incarceration and promote community safety and healing.

Expungements, also known as set-asides, shield old criminal records from view after a person has lived several years crime-free, and they have been shown in studies to pave the way to higher employment rates, greater earning potential and lower recidivism rates.

“We are so excited that the first set of Clean Slate bills are effective,” Cooper said. “These reforms are the culmination of years of hard work by many people, and they offer hundreds of thousands of people in Michigan new access to opportunity at a time of great need. We are also very happy to be joined today by political leaders who helped pass this legislation and are now turning to its implementation, and by leaders from our legal services sector who are committed to helping people realize access the opportunities made possible by these reforms.”

The Clean Slate legislative package, signed into law on Oct. 12, 2020, comprises seven laws, six of which took effect on April 11. The laws now in effect concern the process of getting an expungement by petitioning a judge. Changes include allowing traffic offenses to be expunged for the first time ever in Michigan, increased opportunities for the expungement of marijuana offenses, allowing people to receive a greater number of expungements and reducing the time people must wait before petitioning for an expungement, among others.

The final new law, automating the petition process in many cases, won’t come into effect until late 2022 at the earliest.

Gilchrist supported the Clean Slate legislation in its journey through the legislature, testifying on its behalf before the Senate Judiciary and Public Safety Committee in 2020.

“Clean Slate — and especially the automated part — is an example of the government working for the people,” Lt. Gov. Gilchrist said.

He noted automatic expungement is expected to help half a million Michiganders once it goes into effect next year by lowering barriers between people and basic needs.

“That’s 500,000 more people who will have access to jobs, who will have access to housing,” he said

Passage of the new laws was the culmination of a bipartisan legislative process that drew broad support from both sides of the aisle. Over the past several years, lawmakers from across the political spectrum in Michigan have come together to work on criminal justice reforms that will benefit everyone in our state.

“There is remarkable power behind this Clean Slate legislation,” said Filler, who was instrumental in shepherding the bills through the Michigan House of Representatives. “If you are able to use expungement to improve your prospects of getting a job, I highly encourage that. You now live in a state leading the nation in expungement reform.”

McCormack said it took a team of all branches of government, bipartisan lawmakers and criminal justice reform advocates working together to make Clean Slate a reality in Michigan. "We're full of gratitude for the work they wouldn't give up on to get us here,” she said.

Expungement expansion has also found favor in the Attorney General’s office.

“This new law is so necessary,” Nessel said, emphasizing the impact of a new law making expungements for marijuana offenses more accessible. “Michigan people deserve to see their records cleared in the wake of legalized marijuana. If you think you are eligible, or you know someone who might be, I encourage you please to visit http://mi.gov/agexpunge.”

Clean Slate legislation was drafted with the goal of simplifying the process of receiving an expungement in mind. However, expungement by petition remains a legal process that can be intimidating to people who may lack the means or legal expertise to navigate the court system. The Clean Slate Kickoff introduced new free and low-cost legal resources provided by nonprofit organizations across the state for people who want an expungement. They include:

·  Michigan Legal Help: https://michiganlegalhelp.org/self-help-tools/crime-traffic-and-id/i-have-adult-criminal-conviction-i-would-set-aside-expunge

· Michigan Legal Aid intake: https://michiganlegalhelp.org/call_intake_intro or 888.783.8190

· Michigan Attorney General Office’s Expungement Resources: mi.gov/agexpunge

· Michigan Supreme Court Clean Slate website: https://courts.michigan.gov/News-Events/Pages/CleanSlate.aspx

· City of Detroit’s Project Clean Slate

 (Detroit residents only): https://detroitmi.gov/departments/law-department/project-clean-slate or 313.237.3024