The court in March sent a notice to 18 residents who failed to show for just duty at least twice in the past three months. Nine of them pleaded guilty, eight requested a formal hearing in May and one failed to show as ordered.
One of the people who requested a formal hearing missed jury duty six times between April 2014 and January.
Courts nationwide have found that many people fail to show for jury duty because they forget or they didn’t receive the summons, according to Paula Hannaford-Agor, director of the Center for Jury Studies at the National Center for State Courts.
Those two reasons were cited by the nine no-show prospective jurors who pleaded guilty when they were summoned into Livingston County Circuit Court in March. They were fined $50 and ordered to sign up for a future jury panel.
Toms believes compensation and the two-week period in which some jurors are called to serve might be other reasons why people fail to show for jury duty.
“They get the summons and think they won’t be at work for two weeks, and that’s not the case,” Toms said.
Studies show that following up on no-show jurors is one of the best practices for jury summons enforcement, according to Hannaford-Agor.
“The single biggest predicator was the expectation of what would happen if they didn’t show,” Hannaford-Agor said. “If they thought nothing would happen, they were less likely to appear.”
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