Columns

COMMENTARY: The ‘bare minimum’ amount comes into play every 4 years

January 21 ,2025

Everyone has heard the expression “the bare minimum,” but did you know it can be applied to child support as well?
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By Marie E. Matyjaszek

Everyone has heard the expression “the bare minimum,” but did you know it can be applied to child support as well?

The Michigan Child Support Formula (MCSF) is updated every four years, with 2025 being the kickoff to a new manual. Changes will be discussed in later articles, but I’d like to mention this often-overlooked section.

If you are opted into the Friend of the Court (FOC) system, you are eligible for a child support review every 36 months or sooner if circumstances change. While this list is not exhaustive, examples of changes are the birth of another child, job loss or gain, raises, incapacitation, and incarceration. If you are one of the lucky ones where nothing has caused you to adjust support in three years, the FOC should contact you to inquire if you want a review; depending on the answers, one will be started.

The volume of support review requests received by the FOC and courts is large, and the outcomes may not be what the parties were hoping for when they began the process. People often think that every raise and every overnight have a big impact on what is being paid in support. However, depending on what the change is, and how it fits into the support algorithm, it may not make a dent in the formula recommended amount.

The 2025 MCSF Section 4.05 covers the minimum threshold for modification of child support. Those “bare minimums” are 10 percent of the currently ordered support amount, or $50 per month, whichever is greater. So, if you’re paying $450 per month in support, and the new recommended amount is $460, the bare minimum has not been met and support will stay the same. But if support is recommended to be $125, you’ve hit the jackpot, and the threshold has been met.

You can agree to modify support under the threshold amount and enter a new order, but it’s very unlikely the court would grant a modification that doesn’t meet the threshold without the parties’ agreement. If the FOC child support review exceeds the minimum threshold, the FOC must request a modification of the current order.

If your FOC review results in a letter telling you that the recommended amount did not meet the minimum threshold, now you know what that means. You can object to the review even if the threshold amount is not met, just like you could if a modification was recommended.

Before you ask for a support review, use the MiChildSupport Calculator, which can be accessed online at: https://micase.state.mi.us/calculatorapp/public/welcome/load.html, to get an idea as to whether your $2 raise or health care premium increase will move the needle. Doing the bare minimum can have a lasting effect on your resources and frustration level.
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Marie E. Matyjaszek is a Judicial Attorney at the Washtenaw County Trial Court; however, the views expressed in this column are her own. She can be reached by e-mailing her at matyjasz@hotmail.com.

LEGAL PEOPLE

January 21 ,2025

Butzel attorney and shareholder Michael C. Decker has been appointed Co-Practice Department Chair for Litigation, alongside attorneys George B. Donnini and Bruce L. Sendek. Butzel’s Litigation and Dispute Resolution Practice Department represents clients in a range of complex issues and areas of litigation.
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Butzel attorney and shareholder Michael C. Decker has been appointed Co-Practice Department Chair for Litigation, alongside attorneys George B. Donnini and Bruce L. Sendek. Butzel’s Litigation and Dispute Resolution Practice Department represents clients in a range of complex issues and areas of litigation.

Based in Butzel’s Troy office, Decker concentrates his practice in the areas of construction and construction litigation.

Decker represents and counsels construction companies and contractors on all aspects of both public and private projects, from inception to completion. He has experience drafting and negotiating contracts, subcontracts, and other agreements and prosecuting and defending performance, payment, and delay related claims on behalf of construction companies and contractors, as well as owners and sureties.

He has experience prosecuting and defending claims concerning the Miss Dig Act and violations on behalf of construction companies and contractors. He has prosecuted and defended such claims before state and federal courts, state and public agencies, and arbitration and mediation panels.

Decker has experience assisting owners and contractors with residential construction related matters. Specifically, he has assisted owners and contractors drafting and negotiating residential construction contracts, subcontracts, and other agreements and resolving performance and payment related issues, as well as prosecuting and defending claims.

He also represents and counsels businesses and business professionals with day-to-day business-related issues.

Decker has been recognized as a Rising Star in Business Litigation in 2013-2024 by Super Lawyers. He has been recognized as a Top Lawyer in Construction Litigation in 2017-2025 by DBusiness.

He is a graduate of Wayne State University Law School (2011). He received a Bachelor of Science from Central Michigan University in 2007.

Decker is a member of the State Bar of Michigan and the State Bar of Florida. He is admitted to practice in various courts in both Michigan and Florida.

•            •            •

Dickinson Wright
is pleased to announce the election of new member attorneys in the firm’s Detroit and Troy offices effective January 1.

Below are Dickinson Wright’s local new member attorneys for 2025:

Jared Christensen
is a member in the firm’s Detroit office. He focuses his practice on complex commercial and business litigation with experience in a variety of areas, including, shareholder and member disputes, automotive litigation, trade secret and non-compete litigation, consumer credit disputes and fraud cases, banking litigation, and other general commercial litigation and arbitration. Christensen is a member of the State Bar of Michigan and serves as a member of the Governing Council of the Litigation Section. He also serves in the capacity of general counsel for a number of K-12 and other education clients, providing a wide range of legal services, including policy formation, risk-mitigation, regulatory compliance, labor negotiation, employment counseling and litigation, and commercial litigation.

Erin Cobane
is a member in the firm’s Troy office. She focuses her practice on real estate. She counsels clients on diverse corporate real estate projects across the country, encompassing purchase and sale transactions, leasing agreements, entitlements and land use/zoning issues, environmental matters, and construction projects. She is a member of the Oakland County Bar Association and the Women Lawyers Association of Michigan. Cobane received her B.A. from the University of Michigan and her law degree from the University of Detroit Mercy School of Law.

Callie Root
is a member in the firm’s Troy office. She concentrates her practice on mergers and acquisitions, transactional tax matters, and private equity. She is a member of the State Bar of Michigan’s Corporate, Business Law, and Taxation sections, and is a member of the Illinois State Bar Association. Root received her B.A. from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, her law degrees from the University of Oklahoma School of Law and Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law.

•            •            •

Nicholas Schroeck
has been named the next dean of the University of Detroit Mercy School of Law. While the university conducted a national dean search, Schroeck served as interim dean. He is a leader in legal education, an environmental law expert, and a member of the State Bar of Michigan.

Schroeck joined the faculty in 2018. In his prior role as associate dean for experiential education, he served on the School of Law’s leadership team, led the clinical program and externship program, and secured support for the experiential education programs from community partners, alumni, and friends of Detroit Mercy Law.

Schroeck has been a member of the State Bar of Michigan throughout his legal career. His practice supports communities in and around Detroit and the transnational Great Lakes region. The Michigan State Bar Foundation named him a 2024 Fellow in recognition of his leadership, professional excellence, and service to the community.

As a sought-after environmental law expert, his scholarship includes more than 100 publications, presentations, and media appearances on legal issues impacting environmental justice. His research focuses on reducing air and water pollution, promoting mass transportation, and advancing citizen suit enforcement of environmental laws.

After joining Detroit Mercy Law, Schroeck launched the environmental law clinic and also taught upper-level environmental law courses. Through his clinical work, Schroeck has litigated cases for several prominent environmental advocacy organizations and strengthened local, state, and federal environmental protections through policy advocacy.

Prior to joining academia, he worked with the Great Lakes Environmental Law Center, the National Wildlife Federation, and the Great Lakes Commission. During the Flint Water Crisis, the Genesee County Prosecutor’s Office named him a special assistant prosecutor to aid in their investigations.

“I am proud to serve as dean of Detroit Mercy Law,” stated Schroeck. “The mission of educating the complete lawyer in the Jesuit and Mercy traditions brought me to Detroit Mercy Law and continues to inspire me. We will continue to lean into our mission and traditions as we work with a renewed focus on training the next generation of complete lawyers to serve clients and our community in the pursuit of justice.”

•            •            •

Foley, Baron, Metzger, & Juip PLLC is pleased to announce the election of attorney Brian J. Richtarcik into the membership of the firm, effective January 1.

Richtarcik is a trial and appellate attorney with more than 20 years of experience in private practice. He maintains a practice defending healthcare providers in civil rights claims brought under 42 U.S.C. §1983, particularly focusing on healthcare delivery in county jails and state prisons. He also has experience representing healthcare professionals, including physicians, mid-level medical providers, and nurses in medical malpractice litigation.

Since 1997, Richtarcik has built an appellate practice, regularly appearing before both the Michigan Court of Appeals and the U.S. Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. His practice also encompasses complex civil litigation, business transactions and litigation, real estate matters, estate planning, and employment law.

•            •            •

The shareholders of Foster, Swift, Collins, & Smith PC have elected Bryan Cermak to shareholder as the firm enters 2025.

Cermak practices in the firm’s Southfield office as a trial lawyer and is a former general counsel for an international, publicly traded company. He litigates business disputes and other commercial and complex cases, and he serves his corporate clients as a comprehensive legal, risk management and business advisor.  

Cermak joined the firm in April 2023 as a then lateral hire. Cermak also hosts a video series titled “Life, Law & Lessons.”

•            •            •

Kemp Klein
is pleased to announce that Kemp Klein Shareholder and Chairman Emeritus Ralph A. Castelli was named to Michigan Lawyers Weekly’s “Go To Lawyers” Commercial Real Estate List.

Castelli focuses his practice on business and real estate transactions as well as estate planning and general corporate law. He is a negotiator who analyzes and problem solves complicated issues and uses his decades of experience to prevail on behalf of his clients.

Castelli maintains an “AV” peer review rating with Martindale-Hubbell Law Directory. He has also been listed as one of the top 5% of attorneys in Michigan by Super Lawyers Magazine. In 2025 The Best Lawyers in America® recognized Castelli as a Best Lawyer for his work in Corporate Law, Real Estate Law, and Trusts and Estates. Castelli has been recognized by The Best Lawyers in America® since 2013. He was named Lawyer of the Year by The Best Lawyers in America® in 2019. He was recognized by DBusiness Magazine as a 2025 DBusiness Top Lawyer for his work in Corporate Law. In Addition, Castelli was named to the “Leaders in Law” Class of 2018 by Michigan Lawyers Weekly.

•            •            •

Varnum
attorney Kathryn Ahlbrand has been appointed to the Council of the Young Lawyers Section of the State Bar of Michigan.

Established in 1940, the Young Lawyers Section provides education, information and analysis on issues of particular interest and value to young lawyers through meetings, seminars, public service initiatives and more.

As a member of the Tax Planning, Compliance, and Litigation Team at Varnum, Ahlbrand’s practice includes audit support and tax compliance. She also advises clients on tax issues regarding mergers and acquisitions,
restructurings, integrations and operating model effectiveness.

Her experience involves overseeing quarterly international tax reporting and audit engagements for multinational corporations in accordance with U.S. GAAP as well as handling tax compliance matters including returns and informational reporting for international entities. Additionally, she has supported the tax-free spin-off of a major automotive mobility company, providing guidance through challenging transitions.

Ahlbrand graduated from Michigan State University College of Law and earned her undergraduate degree from Wayne State University.

•            •            •

Burris Law
is pleased to share that founder and owner Kelly Burris has been reappointed by Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer to the Western Michigan University (WMU) Board of Trustees. Burris’ new term began on January 1, 2025, and extends through December 31, 2032.

Burris earned a Bachelor of Science in Aeronautical Engineering from WMU, among her other advanced degrees in materials science and law.

“I am deeply honored to continue serving on the Western Michigan University Board of Trustees,” said Burris. “As an alumna, this role holds special meaning for me, and I look forward to supporting WMU’s commitment to innovation, education, athletics, and excellence. Together, we will continue to provide educational opportunities to underrepresented communities and empower the next generation of leaders.”

•            •            •

Dykema
recently announced that the firm’s Detroit office will relocate to One Kennedy Square. The building is located at 777 Woodward Avenue adjacent to Campus Martius Park in the heart of Downtown Detroit’s Central Business District. Dykema’s new office will house nearly 100 attorneys and staff in approximately 25,701 square feet of office space. The firm expects to move into the new location by late Summer 2025.

“Dykema’s move back to the Central Business District is an important milestone for the firm and we appreciate the dedication and expertise of the REDICO team in making the experience as seamless as possible,” said Len Wolfe, Dykema’s chair and CEO. “This move reflects our commitment to remain a vibrant part of the City of Detroit, and we are thrilled to be a part of the downtown business community as we plan for our centennial anniversary next year. We are proud of our long-standing history in Detroit and are excited to continue contributing to the city’s revitalization and growth.”

Dykema’s Detroit office move aligns with other recent and pending office developments in other markets, all with a focus on flexible, functional space and anticipated future growth. The firm’s Bloomfield Hills office is set to relocate to a new office building in Birmingham in late 2025.

Dykema also announced that its Executive Board elected Connor Walby and Ryan Warsh of the Bloomfield Hills office as new members to the firm effective January 1.

Walby, Product Liability and Class Action Litigation, is a litigator who defends automotive manufacturers and corporate entities in complex product liability, general liability, and commercial litigation. He represents Fortune 100 companies and their complex products across the country with a focus on the design and manufacture of motor vehicles.

Walby also coordinated consumer warranty and discovery matters across several jurisdictions, including California, represented the world’s largest franchisor in leasing, real estate, and franchising disputes, and defended a large waste management corporation in various environmental matters.

Walby earned a law degree from Wayne State University Law School and a B.A. from James Madison College at Michigan State University.

Warsh, Real Estate, focuses his practice on a range of real estate matters, including acquisitions and dispositions, financing, and commercial leasing. Her clients are made up of lenders and borrowers, buyers and sellers, landlords, tenants, and real estate developers.

Warsh has experience in a variety of transactional areas, including industrial, retail, multifamily, office, and healthcare. She also advises members of the firm’s corporate practice group on the real estate components of mergers, acquisitions, and other similar types of transactions.

Warsh earned a law degree and a B.A. from the University of Michigan.

•            •            •

Several local Clark Hill attorneys have been named 2025 Leading Lawyers:

—Birmingham

Dana L Abrahams
Jennifer A. Bielfield
Paul W. Coughenour
William B. Dunn
John L. Gierak
Randi P. Glanz
Edward C. Hammond
Douglas R. Kelly
Peter B. Kupelian
J. Thomas MacFarlane
Paul S. Magy
Daniel H. Minkus
Charles E. Murphy
Thomas F. Sweeney
Linda M. Watson
Anne-Marie V. Welch


—Detroit

Anthony A. Agosta
William G Asimakis Jr.
Fred W. Batten
Jay M. Berger
Daniel J. Bretz
Connie M. Cessante
David M. Cessante
Martin E. Crandall
Thomas M. Dixon
Daniel J. Dulworth
Maria Fracassa Dwyer
Peter S. Ecklund Jr.
Cynthia M. Filipovich
David M. Hayes
Kevin S. Hendrick
John J. Hern, Jr.
Edward J. Hood
Thomas M. Keranen
Christopher A McMican
William A. Moore
Michael P. Nowlan
Daniel J. Scully
Richard A. Sundquist
Duane L. Tarnacki
Christopher M. Trebilcock
Timothy D. Wittlinger


•            •            •

Kitch Attorneys & Counselors
is pleased to announce the promotion of several attorneys:

—Principal

Brett Asher,
Mt. Clemens
Francisco Lozano,
Mt. Clemens         

—Associate Principal

Arooj Anjum,
Mt. Clemens
Christian Graziani,
Mt. Clemens
Brittany Lawler,
Mt. Clemens

—Senior Associate

Laura DeMarco,
Detroit
Samantha Norris,
Mt. Clemens

•            •            •

Howard & Howard
is pleased to welcome Ronald Gardner to the firm. He will join the business and corporate practice group in the Royal Oak office.

With more than 40 years of experience, Gardner has built a career in trust and estate planning. He has established himself as a practitioner in the areas of trusts, estates, and estate planning, working with both individuals and corporate fiduciaries. His experience includes managing and distributing trusts and estates of varying sizes, from insolvent estates to those exceeding $10 million. Additionally, he represents beneficiaries of trusts and estates, ensuring their interests are well-protected.

Gardner started his career at Ann Arbor Trust Co. where he served as an assistant vice-president and trust officer from 1975 to 1984. During his nine-year tenure, he administered trusts, guardianships, and estates, gaining invaluable experience in fiduciary responsibilities. He then practiced law as an associate with a local Ann Arbor firm, specializing in estate planning and trust and estate administration.

In 1997, Gardner founded Gardner and Associates PC, a firm dedicated to providing comprehensive legal services in trusts, estates, and estate planning.

Gardner graduated from Michigan State University with his bachelor’s degree and earned his law degree from the University of Detroit School of Law.

•            •            •

Brooks Kushman
attorney Bryan Hart was recently appointed as vice chair of the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Committee of the Intellectual Property Owner Association (IPO) for 2025 by the IPO Board.

The Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Committee includes several members from across the country who focus on diversity issues and related matters.  As vice chair, Hart will help maintain organizational focus around and execution of diversity and inclusion programming offered by the committee. Hart has been active within IPO for many years and has previously held the role of secretary in the committee.

Hart specializes in all areas of patent law, with a focus on preparing and prosecuting patent applications in mechanical, electrical, and software technologies. He has handled numerous applications across diverse fields, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, machine vision, robotics, vehicle sensor cleaning, airbags, and additive manufacturing. His litigation experience spans federal district courts, the International Trade Commission, and inter partes review proceedings before the Patent Trial and Appeal Board.

•            •            •

Collins Einhorn Farrell
is pleased to announce that attorneys Laura A. Alton and Erin J. Rodenhouse have been elected partners in the firm.

Alton is a partner in the firm’s Transporation Liability practice group.  Her individual practice focuses on first-and third-party automotive defense and other general liability matters. Alton’s experience includes no-fault, commercial litigation, premises liability, construction accident & defect liability, and immigration law.

Rodenhouse is a partner in the firm’s Appellate practice group. Her individual practice focuses on appeals in legal malpractice, insurance coverage, disciplinary matters, general liability, and auto-negligence cases. Rodenhouse practices in Michigan’s appellate courts and the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.

•            •            •

Harness IP
is pleased to announce that patent attorney Jennie Turchyn, Detroit Metro office, has been elected as a principal in the firm.

Concentrating on preparing and prosecuting patent applications in the mechanical, electromechanical, and chemical arts, Turchyn’s practice is dedicated to helping clients maximize the value of their innovations. She has an understanding of the necessity and opportunity that strong IP protections provide at every stage of development.

•            •            •

Maddin Hauser
is pleased to announce that Michael J. Hamblin has joined the firm. Hamblin’s experience encompasses a range of business and real estate litigation. Throughout his nearly 25 years of practice, he has handled an array of litigation, including partnership and shareholder disputes, minority shareholder oppression, Michigan sales commission disputes, breach of contract, and real estate disputes. Hamblin  joins the firm’s litigation and risk advisory and employment and workforce management practice groups.

Hamblin has appeared in state and federal courts, including the United States Supreme Court and the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. He earned his law degree from Wayne State University Law School.

Maddin Hauser is also pleased to announce that Michigan Lawyers Weekly named Steven D. Sallen a “Go-To” lawyer in commercial real estate for the second time. Sallen was previously recognized in 2021 and selected for Michigan Lawyers Weekly’s Hall of Fame in 2020. He has been recognized by Best Lawyers in America, Super Lawyers, Leading Lawyers, and DBusiness Top Lawyers.

Sallen has enjoyed a distinguished career at Maddin Hauser, serving as president, CEO, Environmental Law Group chair, and Real Estate Practice Group co-chair. He concentrates his practice in real estate, environmental, and corporate law.  

In a very personal project for Maddin Hauser, Sallen negotiated the long-term lease for a new Class A office location. The firm’s historic 2024 move occurred following nearly forty years in their former location.

Sallen developed the Commission-Safe® Marketing Program, a proven system of re-useable tools and checklists, training, and consulting for commercial real estate brokers. Many Southeast Michigan premier brokers have adopted the system since its creation in 2009.

Letter to the Editor

January 21 ,2025

To the Editor:
President-elect Trump has vowed to seek revenge on those who brought lawsuits and criminal charges against him and his company. He has made truculent comments about attorneys Jack Smith, Alvin Bragg, Letitia James,
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To the Editor:

President-elect Trump has vowed to seek revenge on those who brought lawsuits and criminal charges against him and his company. He has made truculent comments about attorneys Jack Smith, Alvin Bragg, Letitia James, Fani Willis, and others, including the valiant Liz Cheney. So, what can we expect from incoming President Trump and his appointees?

Firstly, I believe these appointees should look at what happened to Trump’s first batch of obedient lawyers. How are Rudy Giuliani, John Eastman, Sidney Powell, Ken Chesbro, Jenna Ellis, and others doing these days? They have been indicted and sued. Some have pled guilty and most of them risk losing their law licenses. At least one has been ruled to be in contempt of court. The new appointees need to remind themselves they are officers of the court.

Secondly, we should all remember that randomly selected ordinary citizens will make the vital and final decisions, such as whether or not to return a true bill from the Grand Jury and whether to convict beyond a reasonable doubt at the trial, if there is one. Juries are the bedrock of our judicial system. Go back and read the Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights, especially the Sixth and Seventh Amendments.

Nothing was more important to our Founders than jury trials

Overreaching and politically motivated prosecutors are checked by these well intended and informed citizens who bring with them when summoned to serve on a jury their consciences and their common sense, and who have neither enemies to punish nor friends to reward.

Thirdly, solid and honorable judges who know and apply the law fairly and who are protected by their lifetime appointments will not allow these prosecutors to violate their oaths and abuse their offices.  

Let us reflect and be thankful for how our guarantees of due process of law and our jury system help, in the words of the Preamble “to secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity.”

Joel Collins

COMMENTARY: Art of fact-checking destined to remain an elusive concept

January 21 ,2025

It seems like the mainstream media is in the news as much these days as the people and events they cover.
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By Berl Falbaum

It seems like the mainstream media is in the news as much these days as the people and events they cover.

First, within the last couple of weeks, we had Ann Telnaes, an editorial cartoonist resigning from The Washington Post, because she was offended when the paper rejected a cartoon that mocked the paper’s owner, Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon. As I recently wrote, she gave the word “chutzpah” (Jewish for gall, audacity) an entirely new meaning.

Now come two new controversies. One involves The New York Times rejecting an advertisement and the other, Mark Zuckerberg, Meta CEO, ending fact-checking on Facebook, Instagram, and other Meta platforms.

We’ll deal with The Times case first. The American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), a Quaker organization, wanted to place an ad in the paper, calling for an end to Israel’s “genocide” in Gaza.

The Times refused the ad, suggesting that AFSC change “genocide” to “war” because, the paper said, “Various international bodies, human rights organizations and governments have different views on the situation.  In line with our commitment to factual accuracy and adherence to legal standards, we must ensure that all advertising content complies with these widely applied definitions.”

AFSC huffed and puffed in a press release, asking: “Why is it not acceptable to publicize the meticulously documented atrocities committed by Israel and paid for by the United States?”

The answer: It is perfectly acceptable to publicize what AFSC considers Israel’s abuses in the war with Hamas, but The Times has no obligation — legal or otherwise — to provide the organization with a platform.

The Times is a private enterprise and like all media institutions makes literally thousands of decisions daily on what to publish, where to publish articles (page one or deep in the paper), or not to publish at all.  And those decisions include advertisements.

Years ago, I had a go-around with the student newspaper at Brandeis University, a Jewish institution, when it published a Holocaust denier ad. The paper cited “freedom of the press” as its defense and I responded, the Holocaust deniers have a constitutional right to their views but the paper did not have to help them disseminate them.

The 10 words in the First Amendment devoted to freedom of the press — “Congress shall make no law respecting…freedom of the press…” — are designed to protect the press from government intervention. The remaining 35 words deal with freedom of religion, the right to assembly, and to petition the government for redress of grievances.

Under the guarantee of a free press, private organizations can make their decisions and as long as they don’t engage in libel or other violations (copyright infringements, invasion of privacy, etc.) they do not owe anyone an explanation.  

I am going to guess that AFSC has a newsletter or magazine and that it would not publish an ad or article that defends Israel. And I support that right.

One more point: Press freedom applies to everyone not just media institutions. Even protesters distributing flyers at political rallies enjoy that protection.

(I thank my valued friend, former Detroit Congressman William Brodhead, for reminding me of that point after my column on Telnaes.)  

Now, to Meta and fact-checking. Zuckerberg created a brouhaha with his announcement to end that practice. First, an admission: I am computer illiterate when it comes to social media. I have never Facebooked,
Headbooked, Toebooked, Instagrammed, Tweeted, Tiked or Toked.  When my grandchildren ask me to text them, I seek help from the 4-year-old next door.

When the headlines screamed, “Meta Ends Fact-Checking,” I reacted with puzzlement. So what? Why? There are 1,279 daily newspapers and 5,147 weeklies in the U.S. (Source: Wikipedia) and I feel safe to say, none has any fact-checkers.  

I understand that the mainstream media has filtering processes to assure accuracy while the social media does not. The latter is more like an international Hyde Park Speakers’ Corner (London) where anyone can hold forth and, agreed, extremely powerful in the internet era.

It is impossible to check the thousands of stories published by daily papers and, of course, do so in the few minutes before publication. Each organization would have to create duplicate staffs just to recheck all the facts in stories and if all the quotes were accurate. Simply not possible. Editors have no choice but to trust that their writers are reporting accurately. (And, overall, they perform admirably.)

Here is what the Columbia Journalism Review has said on fact-checking: “…[I]t is virtually impossible to rigorously report the day’s news, edit a story, and then hand it over to a fact-checker to be verified in time to print a paper the next day—or an article the next hour.”

When I was teaching journalism courses at Wayne State University, one of my standard assignments was for students to fact-check published stories. They were, at times, appalled by what they found. Here are some “biggies” from over the years:

—A local paper ran a page one story on how one of its reporters, covering a drug raid, was kidnapped and held hostage. Not true; it was a fabrication.

—At the same paper, a columnist wrote a piece on two famous professional basketball players attending a college championship game and cheering for their school. Not true; a fabrication. They weren’t even at the game. In an apology, the columnist wrote he made an “assumption,” more commonly known as a lie.

—Another local paper, when space flight was still covered, ran a piece on a lift-off, describing it as beautiful. Not true; a fabrication. The flight had been scrubbed.

Even the Pulitzer Prize Committee doesn’t fact-check. It once awarded its prestigious prize to Janet Leslie Cooke, of The Washington Post, for a story she had manufactured, on an 8-year-old heroin addict. (She admitted her guilt and returned the prize.)

In my decades in this business, I have been involved in dozens of stories that contained errors, some minor, some serious. Two stand out: in the first, almost every major “fact” was wrong; the second, broadcast by a local TV station, was downright dishonest.

There are exceptions to fact-checking in the mainstream media. Some weekly and monthly academic journals and even news magazines employ fact-checkers. They can do so because they do not have unforgiving deadlines nor do they deal with the volume of the mainstream media.

These publications have the time to fact-check and doing so enhances their reputations. But they are not flawless either. (For instance, Rolling Stone was found guilty of defamation for a story of an alleged gang rape that turned out to be false.)

So, while these “controversies” whet the appetites of the media, let’s save our outrage for more important causes. There is no shortage of them. And that’s a fact.
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Berl Falbaum is a veteran journalist and author of 12 books.

LEGAL PEOPLE

January 14 ,2025

Three local Butzel attorneys have been elected shareholders. Shanika A. Owens, Blake C. Padget, and Blaine A. Veldhuis are newly elected shareholders.
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Three local Butzel attorneys have been elected shareholders. Shanika A. Owens, Blake C. Padget, and Blaine A. Veldhuis are newly elected shareholders.

Owens, based in Butzel’s Detroit office, focuses her practice on helping clients navigate mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, and real estate law. Her experience includes a wide range of transactions in a variety of industries.

In 2022, Owens, along with her colleagues, represented the seller in an acquisition worth more than $400 million. She and the team received the 2023 Association for Corporate Growth (ACG) Detroit Chapter’s M&A Deal of the Year award in recognition of their legal expertise in navigating the transaction.

Based in Butzel’s Troy office, Padget concentrates his practice on labor and employment law. He is part of Butzel’s employment litigation team defending employers in cases involving claims of discrimination, harassment, and wrongful termination. He also has experience counseling clients on employment law issues such as the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) interactive process and Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). In addition to spending several years in private practice, Padget has experience working in-house on labor and employment matters for one of Detroit’s largest employers.

Padget has helped counsel clients on rapidly developing employee issues such as employee complaints and discipline. He has responded to charges from administrative agencies, including the EEOC, MDCR, and NLRB.

Veldhuis, based in Butzel’s Troy office, focuses his practice on defending wage and hour claims, discrimination claims, sexual harassment claims, whistleblower claims, commercial litigation, and general employment litigation. He counsels employers in employee relations and discipline and discharge matters, and also assists employers in drafting employment policies and in complying with the federal and state employment laws. Veldhuis also focuses on the defense of complex ERISA litigation and single plaintiff ERISA cases.

Veldhuis has experience representing defendants and respondents in administrative and governmental investigations, including Internal Revenue Service and U.S. Department of Labor audits, and investigations conducted by the U.S. Department of Justice, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Michigan Department of Civil Rights, and the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs.

In addition, Butzel attorney Geaneen M. Arends is among attorneys named to Michigan Lawyers Weekly’s 2024 ‘Michigan Go To Lawyers’ Power List. She is recognized in the category of business transactions.

Based in the firm’s Detroit office, Arends is a Butzel vice president and serves on the firm’s Board of Directors. She also serves as chair of the firm’s Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Committee. Arends is a business attorney with more than 25 years of experience in mergers & acquisitions and commercial real estate transactions.

She assists businesses with entity formation and maintenance, general business contracts, equity and asset sales, and minority-owned business certification. Arends has been lead counsel or significantly involved in domestic and international M&A transactions in a variety of sectors, including the automotive and professional service industries. She also advises businesses on a variety of real estate transactions, including financing, acquisition, disposition, development and leasing of multi-family residential, retail, office and industrial properties throughout the United States.

Arends is an alumna of Leadership Detroit, Class XXVII. She serves on the Board of Directors of the Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit PBS, and Detroit Legal News Co. (DTRL) U.S.: OTC and is a member of the Real Property Law Advisory Board for the Institute of Continuing Legal Education. She also is a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and the Detroit Bar Association and its foundation.

Arends has been honored by Best Lawyers in America® - Real Estate Law, 2025; Crain’s Detroit Business - Notable Black Business Leaders, 2024; 2021 Diversity Business Leader Honoree by Corp! Magazine; Crain’s Detroit Business - Notable Executives in Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, 2021; Crain’s Detroit Business - Notable Woman Attorney, 2017; M&A Advisor - Cross-Border M&A Deal of the Year (over $50MM – $100MM), 2016; Association for Corporate Growth, Detroit - All Star Deal of the Year Over $50 Million, 2015; Michigan Lawyers Weekly - Women in the Law, 2014; and, DBusiness Top Lawyers in Metro Detroit, Nonprofits/Charities Law, 2014; Corporate Law, 2018 & 2022, 2023; Real Estate Law, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2020-2023; Mergers & Acquisitions Law, 2018, 2020.

Arends is a graduate of Michigan State University (B.A., History, 1994) and of Boston College Law School (1998). She is admitted to the State Bar of Michigan and the U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Michigan.

•            •            •

Warner Norcross + Judd LLP
announced two Detroit-area attorneys have been named partners.

The new partners are John C. Muhs and Michael A. Stone. Muhs is based in Detroit, and Stone is based in Macomb County. Both are members of the State Bar of Michigan.

Muhs is a transactional attorney who specializes in securities and investment matters. He is a member of the firm’s industry-leading impact investing group, where he works with community development financial institutions, church extension funds, charitable loan funds and other organizations to finance community development activities.

Muhs has been recognized on Best Lawyers® Detroit: Ones to Watch List since 2021. He serves as board secretary of Detroit Phoenix Center and is a member of Opportunity Finance Network, Denominational Investors & Loan Administrators and the Michigan Venture Capital Association.

Muhs earned a bachelor’s degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and a law degree from the University of Michigan Law School.

Stone chairs the firm’s aerospace and defense industry group and specializes in government contracting, drawing on his military career to enable organizations to take full advantage of commercial opportunities. Stone brings diverse skills and experience to his practice being a former litigator, corporate general counsel, and major general of the U.S. Army.

He currently serves on numerous community, military and veterans service boards.

Stone earned a bachelor’s degree from the University of Detroit Mercy, a law degree from Michigan State University College of Law, and a master’s degree from the U.S. Army War College.

•            •            •

The Michigan Supreme Court (MSC) has appointed Executive Court Administrator Frank Hardester, of the Third Circuit Court in Wayne County, to the Michigan Judicial Council (MJC) through a recent administrative order. Hardester’s appointment fills one of four slots on the MJC designated for trial court administrators and is for a full term that began January 1 and ends December 31, 2027.

The MJC is charged with making recommendations to the Michigan Supreme Court on matters pertinent to the administration of justice, including developing a strategic agenda for the judicial branch and suggesting proposals that would enhance the work of all courts.

Hardester has nearly 30 years of experience working in public service, including 27 years in the courts, and has worked in the Third Circuit Court since June 2023. He previously served as court administrator in the 36th Circuit Court in Van Buren County. A graduate of Western Michigan University, Hardester has held leadership positions in several industry and professional organizations, including president of the Michigan Association of Circuit Court Administrators, member of the Foreign Language Board of Review through an appointment by the MSC, and director on the board of the National Association for Court Management.

“I am thankful for Chief Judge Patricia Perez Fresard allowing me to dedicate time to this endeavor,” said Hardester. “I am also very honored to join the Michigan Judicial Council and contribute my expertise to the important work of advancing the Council’s strategic vision for the judiciary. I look forward to collaborating with my colleagues to enhance access to justice and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of our courts for those we serve.”

Since its inception in April 2021, the MJC has outlined a strategic planning process, identified its mission and vision statements, and long-range goals for the judicial branch. In 2023, the MJC established workgroups under its Strategic Agenda to implement its Operational Plan. Reports and recommendations can be found on the Michigan Judicial Council webpage at www.courts.michigan.gov/administration/special-initiatives/mjc.

•            •            •

Jones Day
has announced that 37 lawyers were admitted to its partnership effective January 1, including two lawyers in Detroit.

The new partners in Detroit are Andrew J. Clopton and Kurt A. Johnson, both with the Issues & Appeals practice group. Clopton is a graduate of the University of Michigan Law School, obtaining his law degree in 2015. Johnson is a graduate of the U-M Law School, earning his law degree in 2015.

•            •            •

Bodman PLC
is pleased to announce that Daniel J. Canine and Jessica D. VanWert have rejoined the firm’s Banking and Finance Practice Group and will launch an equipment and trade finance practice.

Canine and VanWert are veteran banking and finance attorneys with experience negotiating and structuring equipment lease finance transactions. Both join as members of Bodman based in the Troy office.

Canine concentrates his practice in the structuring, negotiation, documentation, and closing of equipment and trade finance transactions. He represents banks and equipment finance companies on equipment loan and lease originations, lease and loan acquisitions, and sales and remarketing of off lease equipment.  He also represents banks and equipment finance companies in connection with establishing financing, vendor and referral programs, and developing standard equipment finance documentation.

Canine is a graduate of the University of Michigan Law School and received his undergraduate degree from Michigan State University’s James Madison College. He began his legal career with Bodman in 2000. Over the last 25 years, he has practiced at Bodman and held in house roles, including at Macquarie Equipment Finance and most recently at Mitsubishi HC Capital America, Inc. where he served as executive vice president and general counsel. He is a legal instructor for the Certified Lease & Finance Professional (CLFP) Foundation.

VanWert concentrates her practice in representing equipment finance companies in negotiating and structuring equipment finance and leasing transactions. She counsels banks and equipment finance companies in all stages of loan and leasing originations, including review, preparation and negotiation of loan documents and leases, collateral documents and other ancillary documents, and corporate authority and organizational documents. She also represents banks and equipment finance companies in connection with lease and loan acquisitions, development of financing, vendor and referral programs, and workout and restructuring of lease and loan transactions.

VanWert is a graduate of Indiana University School of Law and received her undergraduate degree from the University of Michigan. She began her legal career at Bodman in 2007. She left the firm in 2017 to serve in-house roles, including in-house counsel for one of the nation’s largest all-digital bank and industry-leading auto financing businesses and, most recently, as general counsel for a leading equipment leasing solutions provider that specializes in acquiring equipment for clients in the construction and industrial, healthcare, IT solutions and services, material handling and automation, and renewable energy and solar sectors.

Bodman is also pleased to announce that Arti Batra joined the firm as a member in the High Net Worth Practice Group.

Batra, who is based in the firm’s Detroit office, counsels high net worth individuals, multigenerational families, and blended families on estate planning, charitable giving, retirement planning, planning for incapacity and disability, asset protection, business succession planning, and trust administration.

Before joining Bodman, Batra worked at a public accounting firm based in Seattle where she counseled clients and their professional advisors on ways to minimize estate, gift and generation skipping transfer taxes. She also served as a senior estate planner and vice president for a wealth management, capital markets, asset management and private equity firm as part of its wealth planning team.

Batra also founded and operated her own law firm in Southfield where she established an estate planning practice that was largely concentrated on estate planning, estate administration, business succession planning, and tax planning for high net worth clients.

Batra is a graduate of Wayne State University Law School and received undergraduate and Master of Public Health degrees from the University of Michigan. She also earned a Master of Laws degree in Taxation from Villanova University Charles Wridger School of Law.

•            •            •

Attorney Jeffrey G. Schultz has joined the litigation practice of Foster, Swift, Collins, & Smith PC in Southfield. Schultz concentrates his practice on personal injury and insurance defense
matters. He has experience in a variety of civil defense fields including construction litigation, first and third-party auto liability, workers’ compensation defense, and premises liability.

Schultz received his law degree from Wayne State University Law School.

•            •            •

McDonald Hopkins
is proud to announce the recognition of several attorneys recognized by Leading Lawyers.

The following local attorneys have received the recognition of Leading Lawyers for 2025:

James J. Boutrous II
—Employment Law: Employee, Employment Law: Management, Trade Secrets/Unfair Competition Law

James Giszczak
—Data Privacy, Trade Secrets/Unfair Competition Law

Patrick A. Karbowski
—Land Use, Zoning & Condemnation Law, Real Estate Law: Commercial, Real Estate Law: Finance

Antoinette Pilzner
—Tax Law: Business

Miriam Rosen
—Employment Law: Management

Michael P. Witzke
—Elder Law, Trust, Will & Estate Planning Law

•            •            •

Varnum
is proud to announce that Louis F. Ronayne and Jacob R. Whately have been promoted to partner.

Ronayne is based in the firm’s Novi office and is a member of the Litigation Team. He represents clients in a range of business and commercial litigation matters, including high-stakes disputes involving temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions. He has experience in litigating contracts and business torts, including non-compete, UCC, and fraud cases, real estate matters, and construction disputes. In addition, Ronayne is an experienced appellate advocate.

Whately is a member of Varnum’s Corporate Team. Based in the firm’s Birmingham office, he focuses on mergers and acquisitions and also advises clients on general corporate matters, including business formations, restructurings and dissolutions, contract drafting and negotiations, terms and conditions analysis, disputes with customers and suppliers, nondisclosure agreements and corporate governance. Whately is also a member of the Venture Capital and Emerging Companies specialty area and advises emerging companies on capital fundraising, including SAFE financing, preferred equity financing and securities law compliance.

•            •            •

Miller Canfield
is proud to announce that Elizabeth Baker and Christopher Dutot, attorneys in the firm’s immigration practice, have been named the recipients of the 2024 Richard J. Seryak Award for Outstanding Pro Bono and Community Service.

Baker and Dutot exemplify the values celebrated by the Seryak Award through their commitment to pro bono service, particularly in the Road to Restoration driver’s license restoration clinics. This public-private partnership, which includes the Michigan Secretary of State’s Office, DTE Energy, United Way, and the Michigan Attorney General’s Office, has helped nearly 10,000 Michigan residents regain their driving privileges.

Established in 2015, the Seryak Award honors the extraordinary legacy of Richard J. “Dick” Seryak, a leading employment lawyer and litigator at Miller Canfield for nearly 40 years. Seryak was committed to ensuring that individuals without resources could access the legal assistance they needed, setting a standard for client service, professional excellence, and dedication to pro bono and community service.

•            •            •

Plunkett Cooney
partner Glenn C. Ross was recently named to the 2025 Class of Go To Lawyers for Commercial Real Estate as determined by Michigan Lawyers Weekly (MiLW).

A member of Plunkett Cooney’s Business Transactions & Planning Practice Group in the Bloomfield Hills office, Ross has nearly 15 years of experience representing clients in numerous aspects of general corporate law, business and commercial matters, and mergers and acquisitions, as well as in transactions related to complex financing. He provides counsel and advice regarding a variety of financing sources for real estate projects and business transactions, including the use of tax credits, conventional construction and permanent financing loans, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans, 221(d)(4) and 221(f) FHA loans, HOME funds, private activity bonds and other federal, state and local financing sources.

A 2011 graduate of Wayne State University Law School, Ross is a member of the State Bar of Michigan. He received his undergraduate degree from Michigan State  University in 2005.

•            •            •

Brooks Kushman
is proud to announce that Reza Roghani Esfahani, Fanqi Meng, and Dustin Zak have been promoted to shareholder through election by their peers.

Esfahani is an intellectual property attorney at Brooks Kushman, specializing in patent and trade secret litigation across a range of technologies, including mechanical, chemical, and computer sciences. She is also a member of the firm’s post-grant practice group, with extensive experience representing clients in Inter Partes Review proceedings. Esfahani’s experience includes representing clients in high-stakes litigation, such as his key role in the successful defense of Ford Motor Company in Versata Software v. Ford Motor Company, where the team reduced a $1.4 billion damages claim to just $3 in nominal damages. With a technical background in chemical engineering, Esfahani brings an understanding of complex technologies to his legal practice, ensuring clients receive effective and strategic IP representation.

Meng is an intellectual property attorney who focuses his practice on patent prosecution and litigation in the electrical arts and computer systems. His practice also includes free and open-source software compliance and review. Meng has experience in preparing and prosecuting patent applications on a variety of technologies, including electronics, computers, and automotive-related arts. In addition, he has been involved in several patent dispute negotiations and settlements. Prior to joining Brooks Kushman, Meng spent three years working as a patent practitioner in Beijing, China, conducting various patent practices. With this international background, Meng works with a diverse range of clients from various parts of the world, including the US, EU, Greater China Region, Japan, and South Korea. He also has experience drafting patent applications and responses to office actions, as well as conducting various patent practices in computer systems and electronics.

Zak is a registered patent attorney who focuses his practice on patent prosecution, online enforcement, and litigation. He possesses a range of technical experience, from chemical and material arts to software applications and artificial intelligence. Zak has managed many of his clients’ patent portfolios to protect and advance their key products and technologies. He also has experience with online enforcement of his clients’ intellectual property, such as on Amazon.com. Zak has played roles in the success of his clients as both plaintiffs and defendants in patent litigation. His role in patent prosecution, online enforcement, and patent litigation gives him a unique perspective to provide valuable insight into litigation strategies and protecting his clients’ technologies.

In addition, Brooks Kushman is proud to announce that eighteen of the firm’s lawyers were named “Leading Lawyers for 2025” by Leading Lawyers Magazine. The Leading Lawyers for 2025 include:

Sangeeta Shah
Matthew Jakubowski
Michael Brodbine
Robyn Lederman
Molly Crandall
Marc Lorelli
Mark Cantor
William Abbatt
Frank Angileri
Erin Bowles
John Halan
Jeffrey Szuma
William Conger
Kevin Heinl
Elizabeth Janda
James Kushman
Thomas Lewry
Robert Tuttle

COUNSELOR’S CORNER: Staying simply loving in the new year

January 14 ,2025

This New Year of  2025 does not appear to be optimistic as we hear such bad news about the fires in California, the anger and criticism leveled against both political parties and personalities. We are not surrounded by political peacemakers and gentle leaders.
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This New Year of  2025 does not appear to be optimistic as we hear such bad news about the fires in California, the anger and criticism leveled against both political parties and personalities. We are not surrounded by political peacemakers and gentle leaders. This may happen in some way in every New Year but this present  year of 2025 seems to be intense in negativity and criticism of others and intense in the whirlwinds of Mother Nature.  

History is filled with wars and political insurrections. One of the most common discussions is often the  political viewpoints of politics which usually are not filled with loving comments.  I am inspired by the presence of a Jimmy Carter who just died at the age of 100. His life was a service of love and kindness. Though he was only president for one term, his personal influence on the world was loving and positive in his many years on this planet. This legacy of love and kindness is what the world needs most:  LOVE SWEET LOVE.

We can positively influence the world through loving actions and loving words. It is so simple to do this but we can struggle and minimize  the importance of bringing more LOVE into our small corner of the world.  In the deepest part of everyone’s heart and soul is the desire to find LOVE AND KINDNESS coming toward us.  But this will only happen if I make LOVE AND KINDNESS a number one priority in my relationships with other people.  When I do this, I find hope.  I also discover internal peace.  The more kind and loving I am  toward other people,  the more I begin to have an experience of God’s Love.  It is so simple  that it is hard to believe and accept. At a local drug store I frequent, I always affirm the teller who at first seemed to be a rather quiet person who didn’t connect with her customers well.  As I would affirm her for what she did do quite well like stay organized and patiently help me with my credit card purchases, she started smiling and thanked me for the compliment.  Now when I  go into this store, I feel a loving presence exuding from her and I enter this drugstore with a sense of feeling respected and loved.  It simply took a consistent affirmation and kind smile coming from me toward this woman who could now feel  that someone cared about her.  The Power of Love and Kindness is so amazing. It makes me a more loving and likeable person and helps the people around me  to be more kind and loving.  It is also helps me to go gently deeper in LOVE throughout the day.  This makes life very simple and allows me to experience the importance of bringing LOVE AND KINDNESS to other people.

When showing Love and Kindness to others become a priority in my life,  my whole physical system begins to slow down. My emotional system becomes more relaxed and caring.  I experience a depth in life that becomes so gratifying and helpful. My eldest granddaughter who is now a freshman in college wrote a beautiful Christmas card for me and said: “Grandpa, you bring such a positive shining light to each room you walk into.  Every since Grandma died, it always feels like something is missing from every family gathering, but the love you exude and express always helps  to patch up what’s missing.  Everyone that’s ever met you loves you and enjoys being around the energy you provide.  You mean so much to me.  Thank you for being the most amazing Grandpa and most precious person to walk  this earth.”  Of course, I cried when I read this Christmas note.  I am simply being friendly and kind and affirming my children and grandchildren and people in my presence.  Over and over again I realize that Jackie DeShannon’s singing of the song WHAT  THE  WORLD NEEDS MOST IS LOVE SWEET LOVE in 1965 is so true and accurate.

When people feel loved and affirmed, that feeling stays with them for a very long time.  I always enjoy watching how loving mothers and fathers treat their small children in such a loving manner when I am in a Church or a restaurant or a store. It is like LOVE IS IN THE AIR.  

We all can make our corner of the world a more loving place by the love and kindness we show others.  I know that I write about this often in my articles and probably repeat this principle often.  But Love is the way to find happiness. Love is the way to experience God. Love is the way to experience inner peace.

I want to make sure that in 2025 I will always be caring and loving toward everyone.  Life is so very short.  Eternity is forever. The Love we bring to others can last forever and have such a positive effect on everyone who ever meets us.  I now feel very hopeful for 2025 because I want to bring Love to others wherever I am or wherever I go.  When I make LOVE AND KINDNESS  toward others a priority, I believe that I make a LOVING GOD a priority and I experience a joyful depth of life and loving connection with other people.  It is like everything begins to work together for more goodness and love in the world.

I am sending everyone a loving hug right now.  Have a great and loving 2025.
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Fred Cavaiani is a licensed marriage & family therapist and limited licensed psychologist with a private practice in Troy.  He is the founder of Marriage Growth Center. He conducts numerous programs for groups throughout Michigan. Cavaiani is associate editor and contributing writer for Human Development Magazine. His column in the Legal News runs every other Tuesday.  He can be reached at 248-362-3340.  His e-mail address is: Fredcavi@yahoo.com and his website is FredsCounselorsCorner.com.